First year of secondary education
The Earth and the Universe
José Luis San Emeterio
 Universe 
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The sun and the moon
   

No, this isn't a magic ring: it is the eclipse of the sun on 3rd October 2005 seen from Madrid, so that really we are seeing the sun and moon at the same time. If we had a gigantic torch we could illuminate the side of the moon which is facing us. Drag the mouse over the image to see the effect. 

The nature of the sun, a gigantic sphere of incandescent gases,  will be referred to later on. 

With regard to our satellite, the moon, a rocky sphere about four times smaller than the earth, we are going to concentrate on two important questions:
Its different aspects, seen from the earth. Click on Lunar_phases.
The cause of eclipses like the one in the picture at the top. Click on Eclipses.
 
The Earth's movement
Does the Earth move?
Rotation of the planet
Translation. The seasons
Conclusions
The solar system
The sun and the moon
The planets
The rest of the solar system
Conclusions
The sun and the stars
What are fixed stars?
Life and death of the stars
Conclusions
The known universe
The Milky Way
Other galaxies
Conclusions
Evaluation