First year of secondary education
The Earth and the Universe
José Luis San Emeterio
 Universe 
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The planets

 
 

You already know that, as well as our planet, there are another eight orbiting the sun.

Up to Mars they are rocky bodies, then there is a series of gigantic planets, mostly formed by hydrogen: lastly there is the smaller frozen Pluto. Until the year 2006, the small and frozen Pluto was considered a planet, but that year the International Astronomical Union reconsidered its classification and Pluto became part of a different category and is now known as a "dwarf planet", together with Ceres and Eris. Click on System and you will be able to see how they move around the sun.
Clicking on Point of view you will be able to compare their real movement with the way in which we see them move. 
The Earth's movement
Does the Earth move?
Rotation of the planet
Translation. The seasons
Conclusions
The solar system
The sun and the moon
The planets
The rest of the solar system
Conclusions
The sun and the stars
What are fixed stars?
Life and death of the stars
Conclusions
The known universe
The Milky Way
Other galaxies
Conclusions
Evaluation