Fourth year of secondary education
The force of gravity
José Luis San Emeterio Peña
 F G 
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Difference between mass and weight

 

   Many people confuse the magnitudes of mass and weight, in spite of the fact that mass is a scalar magnitude (it is expressed with just a number) and weight is a vectorial magnitude (it has orientation and direction).

   The reason for this confusion is the common use of a unit of force called a kilopond or kilogram weight, which is the force with which the earth attracts a kilogram of mass situated on its surface.

   In the following visual we try to analyze this confusion and explain the different behaviour of a body's mass and its weight.  

Objectives of the teaching unit
Falling bodies
Free fall in a vacuum
Free fall in the air
Falling kinematics
Conclusions
The mass and weight of bodies
The weight of bodies
The difference between mass and weight
Conclusions
Measuring the intensity of g
A simple measuring device
g is not a true constant
Conclusions
Gravity beyond the earth
The force of the tides
The movement of satellites
The solar system
Conclusions
Evaluation