LOS ORGANOS - Ventana del Visitante
This natural monument is one of the most outstanding locations in the Despeñaperros Gorge - a series of huge columns of rock that look like the organ pipes from a great cathedral. It is even more beautiful due to the contrast between the grey rock and the intense yellow of the lichen species that live on it.
There is a viewpoint nearby from which you can study the monument, which has a surprising origin. 500 million years ago, this entire area was covered by the sea, though not at any great depth. It was gradually filled with sand and clay brought down from the Iberian plateau by the rivers flowing into the sea here. Then, 300 million years ago, the earth's forces created this terrain, and since then erosion by the river, rain and wind have sculpted the landscape, creating beautiful shapes such as these organ pipes. On top of the rocks, holm oaks, cork trees and scrub have found soil in which to grow, forming a Mediterranean forest, home to genets, stone martens and many birds of prey.
The Despeñaperros Gorge has witnessed the presence of many civilisations. Prehistoric man left a valuable legacy behind, in the form of rock paintings. Remains from other civilisations, such as the Iberian culture, can be seen on Los Jardines Ridge. The village of Tolosa is also very close by. This was the site of the Battle of Navas de Tolosa, which was a turning point in the Christian war against Moorish control in Spain. This region also witnessed important events in the Spanish Civil War and the War of Independence against the French.
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Provinces Jaén
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Municipalities Santa Elena
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Total area 84,80 ha.
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Declaration Date 23 - November - 2001
Go to our visitor centres, information points and ecomuseums to get the most out of your visit.
Follow the recommendations and comply with the regulations at all times
Respect the facilities put at your disposal. We all pay for its maintenance.
Help prevent fires. Do not throw cigarettes or any other object that produces combustion.
Trash doesn't come back alone. Take it with you to the nearest container. Reduce, reuse, recycle.
Noise is another form of pollution. In silence you will enjoy your experience more.
Live respectfully with the locals and other users. Respect private property.
Facilitate use for people with special needs.
By consuming local products and counting on local companies, you will contribute to rural development.
Practice responsible tourism and committed to the environment. Be a true ecotourist!
Never leave your pet in the wild. It would endanger the flora and fauna of the place.
Get around in a sustainable way: public transport, bicycle, on foot, electric or shared vehicle ... Park in the designated places
Do not leave a trace of your passage through nature. The best memory you can take with you is your own photograph.
Your safety is our concern, but it is your responsibility.
The conservation of natural spaces is also in your hands. Thank you for your collaboration!
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Thursday, 15 August 202433°C
- WIND SPEED 0km/h
- PERCENT OF HUMIDITY 40%
- CHANCE OF RAIN 0%
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Friday33° max.19° min.
- WIND SPEED 10km/h
- PERCENT OF HUMIDITY 70%
- CHANCE OF RAIN 0%
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Saturday35° max.19° min.
- WIND SPEED 0km/h
- PERCENT OF HUMIDITY 75%
- CHANCE OF RAIN 0%
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Sunday37° max.19° min.
- WIND SPEED 10km/h
- PERCENT OF HUMIDITY 40%
- CHANCE OF RAIN 0%